Saturday, September 30, 2017
Hong Lee Trading Inc. Issues Allergen Alert On Undeclared Milk Allergens In Vina Café Wake-Up Instant Coffee - FDA Safety Alerts & Drug Recalls
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Friday, September 29, 2017
Greencore USA, LLC Recalls Chicken Salad and Ham Sandwiches and Seafood Stuffing Because of Possible Health Risk - FDA Safety Alerts & Drug Recalls
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Chun Yuen Trading Co. Issues Allergy Alert On Undeclared Milk - FDA Safety Alerts & Drug Recalls
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Global Sensory Impairment Predicts Morbidity and Mortality in Older U.S. Adults - American Geriatric Society
Objectives
To evaluate global sensory impairment (GSI, an integrated measure of sensory dysfunction) as a predictor of physical function, cognition, overall health, and mortality.
Design
Prospective study.
Setting
The National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project.
Participants
A national probability sample of 3,005 home-dwelling older U.S. adults assessed at baseline (2005–06) and 5-year follow-up (2010–11).
Measurements
Gait speed, activity, disability, cognition, overall health, 5-year mortality.
Results
At baseline, older adults with worse GSI were slower (Timed Up and Go times: odds ratio (OR) = 1.32, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.17–1.50) and had more activity of daily living deficits (≥2: OR = 1.26, 95% CI = 1.10–1.46). Five years later, they were still slower (timed walk: OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.05–1.42), had more disabilities (≥2 instrumental activities of daily living; OR = 1.45, 95% CI = 1.23–1.70), were less active (daytime activity according to accelerometry: β = −2.7, 95% CI = −5.2 to −0.2), had worse cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment; β = −0.64, 95% CI = −0.84 to −0.44), more likely to have poorer overall health (OR = 1.16, 95% CI = 1.03–1.31) and lose weight (>10%: OR = 1.31, 95% CI = 1.04–1.64), and have died (OR = 1.45, 95% CI = 1.19–1.76). All analyses were adjusted for relevant confounders at baseline, including age, sex, race and ethnicity, education, smoking, problem drinking, body mass index, comorbidities, and cognitive function.
Conclusion
GSI predicts impaired physical function, cognitive dysfunction, significant weight loss, and mortality 5 years later in older U.S. adults. Multisensory evaluation may identify vulnerable individuals, offering the opportunity for early intervention to mitigate adverse outcomes.
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Thursday, September 28, 2017
FDA improves access to reports of adverse drug reactions - FDA Press Releases
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FDA approves new treatment for certain advanced or metastatic breast cancers - FDA Press Releases
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Wednesday, September 27, 2017
FDA approves first continuous glucose monitoring system for adults not requiring blood sample calibration - FDA Press Releases
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